Form of Government: unitary Islamic republic with one legislative house (Islamic Consultative Assembly [2901])
President: Hassan Rouhani
Prime Minister: Mohammad-Ali Foroughi
GDP: 454 billion USD (2018)
Capital: Tehran
Population: 82.91 million (2019)
Official Languages: Farsī (Persian)
Currency: Iranian rial
Timezone: GMT+4:30
Area: 1.648 million km²
Dialing Code: +98
Major Mountain Ranges: Mount Bahr Aseman,Karkas,Atash Kuh
Major Rivers: Kārūn River
Continent: Asia
Border Countries: Land. Iran is bounded to the north by Azerbaijan, Armenia, Turkmenistan, and the Caspian Sea, to the east by Pakistan and Afghanistan, to the south by the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman, and to the west by Turkey and Iraq.